Radical Prostatectomy
Radical Prostatectomy Treatment
Radical prostatectomy is a common surgical procedure used to treat prostate cancer, involving the complete removal of the prostate gland along with some surrounding tissue. This surgery is typically recommended for patients with localized prostate cancer, meaning the cancer is confined to the prostate and has not spread to other parts of the body. The procedure aims to eliminate cancerous cells and provide a potential cure, depending on the stage of the disease. Radical prostatectomy can be performed using different techniques, including open surgery, laparoscopic surgery, or robotic-assisted surgery, depending on the patient’s condition and the surgeon’s expertise.
The removal of the prostate gland is crucial in preventing the spread of prostate cancer, as it is the primary site where the cancer originates. By completely excising the prostate, doctors can reduce the risk of cancer spreading to nearby organs or lymph nodes. In some cases, surgeons may also remove lymph nodes during the procedure to check for cancerous cells, which helps determine the cancer’s stage and the need for further treatment. Radical prostatectomy is particularly effective for men with early-stage prostate cancer who are otherwise healthy and have a good life expectancy, offering a high chance of long-term survival.
Recovery from radical prostatectomy can be challenging, and patients may experience a range of side effects, including urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction. These side effects are common due to the proximity of the prostate to the bladder and nerves responsible for sexual function. However, most men recover fully over time, and there are treatments available to help manage these issues. Physical therapy, pelvic floor exercises, and medications can assist with urinary incontinence, while erectile dysfunction can sometimes be treated with medications or devices. Regular follow-up appointments are essential for monitoring recovery and detecting any signs of recurrence, ensuring that the patient is on the road to a healthy recovery.
- Your 6 - Phase health Process
Your Complete Radical Prostatectomy Journey
🩺 Phase 1: Pre-Surgery Evaluation
- Review of medical history and prostate cancer stage.
- Imaging tests (CT, MRI, bone scans) to check for cancer spread.
- Blood tests to evaluate kidney function, liver function, and PSA levels.
- Discussion about surgery, potential risks, and recovery process.
🔬 Phase 2: Anesthesia and Surgical Preparation
- Consultation to determine the best anesthesia (usually general anesthesia).
- Placement of IV line for fluids and medications.
- Preparation of the surgical site to prevent infection.
- Preoperative medications such as antibiotics or sedatives.
📝 Phase 3: Surgical Procedure
- Removal of the prostate gland, seminal vesicles, and nearby tissues.
- Lymph node removal if cancer has spread.
- Either open surgery (large incision) or robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery.
- Possible removal of part of the bladder neck or urethra if cancer has spread.
🔧 Phase 4: Intraoperative Care
- Continuous monitoring of vital signs and anesthesia levels.
- Management of blood loss during surgery.
- Ensure proper positioning during surgery to avoid nerve damage.
- Blood transfusion if significant blood loss occurs.
💊 Phase 5: Post-Surgery Recovery
- Immediate recovery in the hospital (1-2 days) for monitoring.
- Pain management with prescribed medications.
- Early mobilization and physical therapy to regain strength.
- Monitoring for complications such as infection or blood clots.
💪 Phase 6: Follow-Up & Ongoing Care
- Regular follow-up appointments to monitor for cancer recurrence.
- PSA blood tests to assess the effectiveness of the surgery.
- Additional treatments (e.g., radiation or chemotherapy) if necessary.
- Psychological and emotional support during recovery.
Insurance Support
- Why Choose Us
Why patients trust us with their care
- Patient Testimonials
Patient stories of care and recovery
- Frequently Asked Questions
Helping you understand Our healthcare
Radical prostatectomy is the surgical removal of the prostate gland and surrounding tissues to treat prostate cancer. It can be done via open surgery or minimally invasive methods like robotic surgery.
Most patients require 4 to 6 weeks to recover fully, but this can vary. It’s important to follow post-surgery care instructions and attend follow-up appointments.
Risks include infection, bleeding, urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction, and damage to surrounding tissues or nerves. Discuss these risks with your surgeon beforehand.
After surgery, you may need additional treatments like radiation or hormone therapy, depending on the stage of cancer and whether it has spread.
While radical prostatectomy can impact urinary function and sexual health, many patients recover normal function over time. Supportive treatments and counseling can help manage these effects.