Piles

Piles- Types, Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Hemorrhoids, often known as piles, are enlarged veins located in the lower rectum and anus. Internal hemorrhoids are hemorrhoids that occur inside the rectum. They can also form external hemorrhoids, which are under the skin around the anus.

Causes of Piles

  1. Straining during bowel movements
  2. Prolonged sitting, particularly while using the bathroom.
  3. Experiencing persistent diarrhea or constipation
  4. Being overweight
  5. Consuming a low-fiber diet
  6. Regularly lifting heavy items

Symptoms

Internal hemorrhoids

Inside the rectum are internal hemorrhoids. They seldom cause discomfort and are typically invisible or felt. However, while passing stool, straining or discomfort might result in:

Bleeding without feeling pain with bowel motions

A prolapsed or protruding hemorrhoid is one that pushes through the anal opening. Irritation and discomfort might come from this.

External hemorrhoids

These are found close to the anus beneath the skin. Possible symptoms include:

  • Discomfort or itching in the anal region
  • Pain
  • Bleeding
  • Swelling around the anus
Thrombosed hemorrhoids

Blood may accumulate in an external hemorrhoid and clot forming a thrombus. Following to a thrombosed hemorrhage:

  • Severe pain
  • Swelling
  • Inflammation
  • A hard, discolored lump near the anus

4 stages of piles

  1. First-degree piles may cause bleeding but do not protrude from the anus.
  2. Second-degree piles protrude from the anus during bowel movements but retract on their own afterward.
  3. Third-degree piles extend out of the anus and require manual assistance to be pushed back inside.
  4. Fourth-degree piles treatment continuously hang out of the anus and cannot be pushed back in. They may become severely swollen and painful if a blood clot forms within them.

Piles Treatment

Stapled hemorrhoidopexy, often referred to as stapled hemorrhoidectomy, is a surgical treatment used at Treatment Range Hospital that uses a stapling instrument to extract hemorrhoidal tissue.

People with prolapsed or abnormally large hemorrhoids are advised to have this procedure done.

In this procedure, there is no need for an external incision. Instead, the hemorrhoidal tissue is sutured into a ring of tissues, and the hemorrhoids are removed by the stapler, cutting their blood supply. Compared to patients who have standard hemorrhoid surgery, stapled hemorrhoidopexy patients frequently report less discomfort. They could also have less edema, itching, and bleeding in the rectum and around the anus.

Conclusion

Consult your physician if you experience bleeding during bowel movements or if you have hemorrhoids that do not improve after treating them at home for a week. For more information, watch the video.

Piles

Understanding the Differences: Piles vs Fissures – Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Anal disorders, such as piles and fissures, can manifest with a variety of symptoms, including bloody or difficult-to-pass faeces, an itchy and irritated anal cavity, and pain during prolonged sitting. However, most individuals fail to realize that such pain or discomfort in the area is indicative of a specific illness. Despite having similar symptoms, they frequently don’t realise that piles and fissures are two different illnesses. When someone notices blood on the stool or toilet paper, for example, or feels pain or discomfort in the anus, they may assume piles.

In this blog, let’s explore the differences between piles and fissures as well as some possible remedies. To guarantee effective management and therapy, it’s critical to differentiate between these two illnesses.

What are piles?

Haemorrhoids, or piles, are a disorder affecting the anus where the veins in the terminal region of the anus enlarge. Most of the time, piles can cure on their own even before symptoms show up.

Three major categories can be used to classify piles:

  • Internal Piles: Hard lumps in the rear passage of the anal passage indicate the presence of this form of haemorrhoid. Periodically, there may be pain and/or bleeding.
  • External Piles: Pain and skin infections may arise when haemorrhoids develop at the outside edge of the anal area.
  • Thrombosed Piles: Pain and swelling may occur when a blood clot impedes blood flow. These haemorrhoids have the potential to rupture and haemorrhage.

 

The following are some symptoms of piles:

  • Bleeding after faeces are passed
  • Passing bloody stools
  • Pain, itching, or swelling in the anal area
  • Stool leakage; and/or lump or swelling inside the anal cavity

Stages of piles

  • First-degree haemorrhoids do not prolapse; instead, they bleed in the early stages.
  • Second-degree haemorrhoids prolapse but swiftly revert to their initial form.
  • Third-degree, where prolapse occurs but can be reduced with surgery.
  • Fourth-degree, in which the prolapse is irreversible and cannot be retracted.

Causes of Piles

Pile formation is a result of long-term constipation and difficulties passing stool. More factors might cause piles. Among them are the following:

  • Heavily lifting weights
  • Straining while passing stool
  • Chronic diarrhoea
  • Pregnancy

 

What are Fissures?

Fissures are tears in the wet tissue of the anal area that lead to unpleasant spasms and itching. Anus fissures and piles vary primarily in that, in contrast to piles, anal discomfort may be experienced from the onset of the condition. Depending on how severe the problem is, fissures can be divided into two categories:

  • Acute fissures: These are new fissures that may readily heal on their own or be treated at home with medicine.
  • Chronic fissures: Medical intervention is necessary for the treatment of fissures that continue longer than eight to twelve weeks. In addition, a skin tag and an additional tissue development known as hypertrophied papillae are developed in chronic fissures.

 

What Can Cause Anal Fissures?

There are several possible causes of anal tears that result in anal fissures, some of them are as follows:

  • Constant diarrhoea
  • Exerting significant effort while passing large or firm stools
  • Childbirth

Treatment for piles and fissures

Laser therapy for piles is the most recommended alternative among the various successful treatment techniques that medical research has developed.

For those who are looking for relief from the pain and discomfort related to piles, anal fissures, and related conditions, laser therapy is a very effective option. This innovative technique has transformed the treatment of haemorrhoids due to its minimally invasive nature and quick recovery.

Stapler surgery involves using sutures to lift the tissue from the pile into a ring of tissues, then removing the tissue using a stapler to stop the tissue’s blood supply. Therefore, compared to patients who have traditional piles surgery, individuals who have stapler surgery usually feel less discomfort.

 

Conclusion

It is highly recommended that you get in touch with us if you or a loved one is having trouble with piles. We help patients take back control of their life and health by offering a customised and comprehensive strategy that ensures their comfort and well-being. It’s important to keep in mind that many conditions are readily managed with little to no surgical intervention. Therefore, don’t hesitate to seek assistance. For further details, watch the video.

Piles

Piles (Hemorrhoids): Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Are you tired of suffering in silence from the discomfort and pain of piles? Look no further; this article is here to uncover all you need to know about this common condition. Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, can be an embarrassing and painful ordeal, affecting millions of people worldwide. But fret not as we delve into the signs, symptoms, and treatment options for quick relief.

If you’re experiencing itching, swelling, or pain around the anus, these could be signs of piles. Additionally, you may notice blood while passing stools or feel a lump near the anus. Understanding these symptoms is crucial for timely intervention and alleviation of your discomfort.

This comprehensive guide explores the various treatment options available for piles. From lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, and over-the-counter medications to medical procedures, we leave no stone unturned in finding the best course of action for you.

Don’t let piles control your life any longer. Read on to discover effective ways to manage piles and regain control of your well-being.

Understanding the Types and Causes of Piles

Piles, or hemorrhoids, are swollen blood vessels in the rectal area that can cause pain, itching, and discomfort. There are two types of piles: internal and external. Internal piles occur inside the rectum and are usually painless. In contrast, external piles develop around the anus and can be painful.

The leading cause of piles is increased pressure in the rectal area. This pressure can be due to various factors, including straining during bowel movements, sitting for long periods, chronic constipation or diarrhea, obesity, and pregnancy. Understanding the causes of piles is essential for effective treatment and prevention.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Piles

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of piles is crucial for timely intervention and alleviation of your discomfort. If you’re experiencing itching, swelling, or pain around the anus, these could be signs of piles. Additionally, you may notice blood while passing stools or feel a lump near the anus.

It’s important not to ignore these symptoms, as they can worsen over time if left untreated. If you suspect you have piles, it’s recommended to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Diagnosing Piles – When to See a Doctor

While piles can often be self-diagnosed based on the symptoms, seeking medical advice for an accurate diagnosis is still essential. A doctor can perform a physical examination and recommend additional tests, such as a digital rectal examination or a sigmoidoscopy, to rule out other potential causes of your symptoms.

It’s crucial to consult a doctor if you experience severe pain or excessive bleeding or if your symptoms persist despite home remedies or over-the-counter treatments. Early diagnosis and intervention can prevent complications and provide you with the relief you need.

Lifestyle Changes for Managing and Preventing Piles

Making specific lifestyle changes can significantly help manage and prevent piles. One of the critical factors is maintaining good bowel habits. This includes avoiding straining during bowel movements, not delaying the urge to go to the toilet, and ensuring an adequate fiber intake to prevent constipation.

Regular exercise, such as walking or swimming, can promote healthy bowel movements and reduce the risk of piles. Additionally, practicing good hygiene by keeping the anal area clean and dry can help prevent irritation and further discomfort.

Over-the-Counter Remedies for Piles Relief

Over-the-counter medications can provide temporary relief from the symptoms of piles. There are various creams, ointments, and suppositories available that can help reduce pain, itching, and swelling. These products usually contain hydrocortisone, witch hazel, or lidocaine.

However, it’s important to note that over-the-counter remedies may only provide temporary relief and may not address the underlying cause of the piles. If your symptoms persist or worsen, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.

Medical Treatment Options for Severe Piles

In some cases, lifestyle changes and over-the-counter remedies may not be sufficient to manage severe piles. In such instances, medical intervention may be required. One standard medical treatment option is rubber band ligation, where a small band is placed around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, causing it to shrink and fall off.

Another treatment option is sclerotherapy, which involves injecting a chemical solution into the hemorrhoid to shrink it. These medical procedures are usually performed on an outpatient basis and can provide significant relief for patients with severe piles.

Surgical Procedures for Advanced Cases of Piles

For advanced cases of piles that do not respond to other treatments, surgical procedures may be necessary. Hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the complete removal of the hemorrhoids. This procedure is usually reserved for severe cases or when other treatment options have failed.

While surgical procedures may provide long-term relief, they also carry risks and more extended recovery periods. Discussing the potential benefits and risks with a healthcare professional before considering surgery as a treatment option is essential.

Natural Remedies and Home Treatments for Piles

In addition to medical treatments, there are several natural remedies and home treatments that can provide relief from piles. These include using warm baths or sitz baths, applying cold compresses, using witch hazel pads, and practicing proper anal hygiene.

Certain dietary modifications, such as increasing fiber intake, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding spicy foods, can also help prevent constipation and reduce the risk of piles. However, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional before trying any natural remedies or home treatments to ensure they are safe and suitable for your condition.

Conclusion – Taking Control of Your Piles Management

Don’t let piles control your life any longer. By understanding the signs, symptoms, and treatment options for piles, you can take control of your well-being and find effective ways to manage this common condition.

From lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, and over-the-counter remedies to medical procedures and surgical interventions, various options are available for quick relief and long-term management of piles. It’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

Remember, early intervention and proactive management can make all the difference in alleviating your discomfort and improving your quality of life. Take the first step towards piles relief today and regain control of your well-being.

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